Transparent methodology
How the home affordability estimate works
The calculator first finds the lower of two monthly limits: the selected housing percentage of gross income, or the selected total-debt percentage minus existing required debt payments. It then solves for the highest home price whose estimated principal, interest, taxes, homeowners insurance, mortgage insurance, and HOA fees fit within that monthly amount.
The 28% housing and 36% total-debt defaults are conservative planning guidelines, not underwriting rules. The CFPB notes that DTI limits differ by lender and loan product. Actual qualification also depends on documented income, assets, credit, property details, loan program, and other underwriting factors.
Methodology reviewed August 2026.